> ## Content Index
> Fetch the complete content index at: https://www.vitalcitynyc.org/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover other available public pages before exploring further.

# Poverty, Disadvantage and Violence
- URL: https://www.vitalcitynyc.org/poverty-disadvantage-and-violence/
- Published: 2023-03-28T16:01:13.000Z
- Updated: 2026-04-15T13:38:22.000Z
- Author: Alia Nahra
- Tags: Justice, Social Science, #Import 2026-02-26 13:34, #ImagesUploaded

[Alia Nahra](https://vital-city.obox.agency//contributors/nahra?ref=vitalcitynyc.org) is a JD/PhD student in Sociology and a member of the Justice Lab at Columbia University. [Bruce Western](https://vital-city.obox.agency//contributors/bruce-western?ref=vitalcitynyc.org) is a professor of sociology and director of the Justice Lab at Columbia University.